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Fuchsia pottings and cuttings

Question: In the fall I experimented with cuttings taken from my best fuchsias, and now have nice young plants in a broad communal pot. I wonder when I should replant them into individual pots of soil mix.

Helen says: Early March is the best time to pot young plants. They should be growing actively and can be cut back before being potted to induce ample branching and bushiness. Make the cuts well back on each stem, immediately above a healthy set of leaves. Use the removed pieces as cuttings for more plants. Don't transplant into large pots. Depending upon the size of the young plants, a pot five inches (12.5 cm) wide should do for now. Next month or early in May, transplant into the baskets or planters where the fuchsias are to bloom during the summer and early autumn.

Question: What is the best way to take cuttings from young shoots on fuchsias as they begin growing in the spring?

Helen says: Start with a shoot three to four inches (7.5 to 10 cm) long. Remove all but the uppermost leaves and re-cut the end immediately beneath a leaf node. Firm the cutting into a sterile, lightweight soil mix in a small pot. Water, and arrange a humidity tent of clear plastic over the pot to keep the cutting bathed in moist air. Hold the plastic above the cutting with a hoop of wire or sticks stuck into the soil. Root the cuttings in a warm place in good light but out of direct sun. You can also root several cuttings arranged around the rim of a broader communal pot eight or 10 inches (20 or 25 cm) wide. Use a shallow bulb type pot. Keep the soil just lightly dampened during the rooting period.
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